Fmr President Obasanjo
Presidential
candidate of KOWA Party, Sina Fagbenro-Byron, has vowed to “set up
an Independent Body of Investigators with specific powers to reopen
the alleged missing $16 billion meant for electricity projects during
the government of former president Olusegun Obasanjo and all reports
of corruption in the electricity sector and to ensure effective
prosecution of corruption allegations in the sector if voted into
power.”
The
KOWA party candidate said: “I am particularly interested in getting
to the root of the allegations of looting of the benefits of families
of the deceased employees of Power Holding Company of Nigeria; and
the budgeted N16 billion between 2003 and 2007.”
Sina
Fagbenro-Byron made the commitment today at the public enlightenment
session on anti-corruption commitments for presidential candidates
ahead of the February 16 general elections, organized by
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP).
At
the event which held at Radisson Hotel, Isaac John, Ikeja, Lagos, the
KOWA presidential candidate said: “I also commit to a comprehensive
audit of spending on security votes by presidents and governors since
the return of democracy in 1999 and commit to direct the Attorney
General and Minister of Justice to take legal action, in the public
interest to hold governments to account on spending on security
votes.”
SERAP
deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare said: “We welcome the KOWA party
presidential candidate’s detailed anti-corruption commitments. We
call on other presidential candidates to publicly tell Nigerians what
they will do regarding the illegal security votes, constitutional
immunity clause, the missing $16 billion meant for electricity
projects, and the opacity around asset declaration details by
presidents and governors.”
“The
leading presidential candidates--President Muhammadu Buhari of the
All Progressives’ Party and Atiku Abubakar of the People Democratic
Party--should stop taking Nigerians for granted and speak to us
directly on how, exactly, they will address these fundamental
governance issues.”
Sina
Fagbenro-Byron accepted all SERAP’s 5-point anti-corruption
commitments for presidential candidates. His statement at the event
read in part: “I do not subscribe to the current manner of
management of security votes and I commit to subjecting such votes to
public audit and scrutiny within 3-6 months of their expenditure and
in which case the president and state governors shall be held
responsible as Chief accounting officers regardless of whether they
have delegated such powers.”
“I
commit to decentralize the power generating, transmission and
distribution capacity in Nigeria and will immediately institute a Law
Review Panel to repeal and replace the Electric Power Sector Reform
Act of 2005. Alongside this, I commit to the immediate set up of an
Independent Body of Investigators to deeply investigate systemic
corruption and impunity within the system.”
“I
commit to the engagement of Independent Prosecutors as well as
Special Anticorruption Courts in the six-geopolitical zones of the
country for the effective and speedy prosecution of all indicted for
corruption at state level. I also commit that within the first 365
days in office, to begin the process of a new constitution which will
make provision for the institutions stated herein.”
“I
commit to amending section 308 of the 1999 Constitution on immunity
to exclude acts of criminal breach of trust. I also commit to work
with the judiciary to improve the independence of the National
Judicial Council, including by reviewing requirements for its
leadership to allow retired judges of proven integrity to lead the
council. I further commit to working with and encouraging the Chief
Justice of Nigeria and National Judicial Council to ensure that the
Chief Justice of Nigeria and all other judges make periodic asset
declarations and public disclosures of such declarations.”
“I
commit to empower the Attorney General and Minister of Justice or an
Independent Investigator with an irrevocable instruction to cause to
be periodically investigated cases of apparent disparity between the
asset declarations of elected public servants, including of the
President and Governors before assuming offices and their alleged
wealth after leaving to refer such cases to the Independent Corrupt
Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) the Code of
Code Bureau for joint investigation and prosecution with the Economic
and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).”
The
public enlightenment session chaired by Dr Dele Seteolu, Lecturer,
Department of Political Science Lagos State University (LASU) was
attended by Professor Yemi Oke, University of Lagos (UNILAG);
Professor Fassy Adetokunbo Yusuf, UNILAG; Dolapo Adeniran, Head
Public Affairs, Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC); Seun
Ademiluyi, National Human Rights Commission; representative of Mr.
Tope Fasua, presidential candidate of Abundant Nigeria Renewal Party
ANRP; and representatives of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA); the
Institute of Chartered Accountants; and the Institute of Taxation.
Others
at the event were: representatives of the Chartered Institute of
Stock Brokers; the Chartered Institute of Bankers; civil society
organizations; the media and development partners, among others.
It
would be recalled that SERAP had last month sent an open letter to
major presidential candidates for Nigeria’s February 16 election
urging them to “publicly commit to revolutionary and innovative
anti-corruption reforms in five key areas, such as security votes,
power sector corruption, judicial corruption and removal of immunity
for presidents, vice-presidents, state governors and deputy state
governors.”
SERAP
then urged presidential candidates for Alliance for New Nigeria, Fela
Durotoye; Young Progressives Party candidate, Kingsley Moghalu; KOWA
Party, Sina Fagbenro-Byron; African Democratic Congress, Obadaiah
Mailafia; African Action Congress, Omoyele Sowore and others to make
specific commitments on what they would do to address corruption in
the power sector and security votes, among other issues.
The
open letter dated 19 January 2019 read in part: “Consistent with
their right to participate in their own government, Nigerian voters
deserve a substantive debate during the campaign about issues that
affect them, particularly with respect to combating corruption. Now
is the time to make commitment for specific reforms that will
strengthen Nigeria’s anti-corruption record and standing in global
ranking. Set forth below are 5 main anti-corruption priorities that
candidates should address. Please let us know which positions you
will support.
“Candidates
should commit to scrapping security votes spending by presidents and
state governors by repealing the constitution to include specific
prohibition of security votes. They should also commit to a
comprehensive audit of spending on security votes by presidents and
governors since the return of democracy in 1999 and directing their
Attorney General and Minister of Justice to take legal action in the
public interest to hold governments to account on spending on
security votes.
“Prior
to the elections, SERAP will issue a short report on the
anti-corruption commitments that candidates and political parties
have made. SERAP will then issue an anticorruption assessment report
in March 2019, to set clear anti-corruption agenda for the next
president and administration, which would assume office May 29,
2019.”
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