Is’haq
Modibbo Kawu
Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability
Project (SERAP) has called on the National Broadcasting Commission
(NBC) “to immediately lift the ban on Jay FM 101.9 Jos, stopping
the radio station from playing songs such as Falz's 'This is
Nigeria', Wande Coal's 'Iskaba' and Olamide's 'See Mary, See Jesus',
and rescind the unlawful fine of N100,000 imposed on the station.”
The
organization said the action by the NBC “amounts to illegal
restrictions on media freedom, the right to freedom of opinion and
expression and free information and ideas.”
The
NBC had in a letter dated August 6th, 2018 and addressed to the Chief
Executive Officer, JODAJ Global Communications Limited, Jos, owners
of Jay FM 101.9 stated varying reasons for the ban and fine ranging
from 'vulgar and indecent lyrics' in contravention of the body's
regulations.
But
in a statement today signed by SERAP deputy director Timothy Adewale,
the organization expressed “Concern about the censorship of the
media and songs deemed ‘vulgar and indecent’ by the NBC, as such
action risks undermining legitimate expression and independent
voices. The NBC must immediately lift the ban on the radio station
and rescind the arbitrary fine.”
The
organization said, “The right to freedom of expression, information
and ideas is applicable not only to comfortable, inoffensive or
politically correct opinions, but also to ideas that offend, shock
and disturb. The constant confrontation of ideas, even controversial
ones, is a stepping stone to achieving a vibrant democratic society,
transparency, accountability and respect for the rule of law.”
The
statement read in part: “Vague rules on vulgarity and indecency
should not be used subjectively to ban or fine independent media
outlets, particularly radio and television channels. The action by
the NBC can create an uncertain environment for radio and television
stations and media professionals in general and lead to fostering
self-censorship and shunning any meaningful criticism of public
policies and authorities.”
“The
NBC is adopting vague rules vulgarity and indecency to undermine
freedom of expression, right to information and opinion. By banning
the radio station from playing the songs, the NBC is not only
undermining and harming the station, but also undermining everyone’s
right to information, public participation and open and democratic
governance”
“Article
19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights to
which Nigeria is a state party includes the right of individuals to
criticize or openly and publicly evaluate their Governments without
fear of interference or punishment.”
“It
is important for the NBC to strive to promote diversity of views, and
the media’s importance as a platform for public debate about
important matters of public interest and ideas. Censorship or
impermissible restrictions in the exercise of media freedom and
freedom of expression can restrict free circulation of ideas and
opinions and impose obstacles to the free flow of information.”
“Freedom
of the press and other news media afford the public one of the best
means of discovering and forming an opinion of the ideas on political
and social issues and other issues of public interest. Not only does
the NBC have the task of ensuring that radio stations and other media
organizations can function effectively to impart such information and
ideas: the public also has a right to receive them.”
“SERAP
notes that three clear-cut conditions must be respected for any
limitation on the right to freedom of expression and free
information: (a) restrictions must be established in law; (b) they
should pursue an aim recognized as lawful, and (c) they must be
proportional to the accomplishment of that aim. SERAP considers the
action by the NBC against the radio station to be inconsistent with
the principle of proportionality and therefore impairing the free
exercise of the right both to impart and to receive information and
ideas.”
It
would be recalled that the NBC had cited the radio station’s airing
of a song by Falz titled “This is Nigeria” saying the song was
laced with vulgar lyrics, ‘this is Nigeria, look how we living now,
everybody be criminal.’ Also, the NBC cited the airing of a song by
Wande Coal titled, ''Iskaba'' as laced with vulgar lyrics, ''Girl you
de make me kolo, shaking the ass like kolo'' in contravention of
Section 3.6.1 and 3..13.2.2c.'.
The
NBC also cited Jay FM airing a song by Olamide titled “See Mary,
See Jesus” which it claimed was laced with casual use of the names
of “Mary” and “Jesus” regarded as sacred by the Christian
faith which contravenes Section, 4.3.1e.
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